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Lucy Yang
(512) 850-4560 listing@thelegacyrealty.com
  • 11673 Jollyville Rd. Ste. B-101
    Austin, TX 78759
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First Capital of Texas

About West Columbia, TX

A Brazoria County city with deep Texas history — the first capital of the Republic of Texas — set at the crossroads of Highways 35 and 36 southwest of Houston.

West Columbia is a small city in Brazoria County, Texas, situated about 55 miles southwest of downtown Houston and roughly two miles west of the Brazos River. The 2020 census counted roughly 3,600 residents. The city sits at the intersection of Texas Highways 35 and 36, two state routes that connect it to Angleton, the county seat, and to Bay City and the wider Gulf Coast region. West Columbia's defining trait is its place in Texas history. In 1836 it served as the first capital of the Republic of Texas, where the new nation's first congress met to organize a government, postal system, and navy. That legacy is preserved across the city: a replica of the first capitol was built in 1977, and the Varner-Hogg Plantation State Historic Site interprets the region's plantation and frontier past. The Columbia Historical Museum documents local history, and sites such as the Rosenwald School and Veterans Memorial Park add further layers to the community's story. The surrounding economy has long mixed agriculture and energy. In the mid-twentieth century, major oil companies maintained producing wells nearby, and the area was said at one point to hold one of the largest cattle herds in Texas. Today the city functions largely as a residential and historic community within the Houston metropolitan orbit, with commuting and regional employment supported by the highway network. Public schools are operated by Columbia-Brazoria ISD, headquartered in the city. Recreation centers on local parks, hunting, fishing, and the Brazos River country nearby. West Columbia suits residents who value Texas history, a small-town pace, and a location that keeps Houston and the Gulf Coast within a manageable drive.

Population 3,644
County Brazoria
Active Listings 151
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Frequently Asked Questions

What county is West Columbia in?

West Columbia is in Brazoria County, Texas, about fifty-five miles southwest of downtown Houston and roughly two miles west of the Brazos River. It sits near the county seat of Angleton.

What is West Columbia known for?

West Columbia is known as the first capital of the Republic of Texas. In 1836 the young republic's first congress met there to organize a government, postal system, and navy, and the city preserves that history through a capitol replica and historic sites.

What historic sites are in West Columbia?

West Columbia is home to the Varner-Hogg Plantation State Historic Site, the Columbia Historical Museum, a replica of the first capitol, the Rosenwald School, and Veterans Memorial Park, all of which reflect the city's Republic-era and frontier heritage.

What school district serves West Columbia?

West Columbia is served by Columbia-Brazoria ISD, a public school district headquartered in the city. The district operates from its offices on 16th Street and serves students from West Columbia and the surrounding Brazoria County area.

City Guide

About West Columbia

Real Estate & Housing

Housing in West Columbia is typical of a small Texas county-seat community, with older single-family homes on town lots near the historic center and larger acreage and rural parcels on the outskirts. The city's modest scale and Brazoria County location support a mix of established neighborhoods and more spacious properties. Buyers are often drawn by the combination of lower-density living and relative proximity to Houston, Angleton, and the Gulf Coast.

Neighborhoods

West Columbia's residential areas radiate from a compact historic core near the first capitol site and the Highway 35 and 36 crossroads. Older homes and civic landmarks cluster downtown, while newer homes and acreage lots extend toward the Brazos River and the surrounding countryside. The pattern gives the city a quiet, spread-out feel, with most neighborhoods only minutes from the historic district and the highway corridors.

Lifestyle in West Columbia

West Columbia has a history-minded, small-town character. Local identity is anchored in the city's role as the first capital of the Republic of Texas, and residents support a museum, historic sites, and community observances tied to that heritage. Daily life moves at a relaxed Gulf Coast pace, centered on schools, churches, and local parks, with larger shopping, dining, and employment options in Angleton, Lake Jackson, and Houston.

Schools & Education

Public education is provided by Columbia-Brazoria ISD, headquartered in West Columbia. The district serves students from the city and the surrounding Brazoria County area, operating from its offices on 16th Street. Its community scale keeps schools closely tied to local life, with a full K-12 program serving the region's families. The district anchors school activities and athletics across the area, and its central location makes campuses easily reachable for West Columbia residents.

Getting Around

West Columbia sits at the intersection of Texas Highways 35 and 36, about 55 miles southwest of downtown Houston and roughly two miles west of the Brazos River. Highway 35 runs east toward Angleton, the county seat, and southwest toward Bay City, while Highway 36 connects the city to the wider region. This positioning gives residents direct highway access to Houston, the Gulf Coast, and Brazoria County employment centers.

Parks & Recreation

Recreation in and around West Columbia includes Veterans Memorial Park, the site of the first capitol, and the Varner-Hogg Plantation State Historic Site, which offers a look at the region's history. The surrounding Brazos River bottomlands and Brazoria County countryside provide hunting, fishing, and outdoor space. The Columbia Historical Museum and local markers give residents and visitors a deeper connection to the city's frontier and Republic-era past.

MARKET SNAPSHOT

The Market at a Glance

How homes have been selling here over the last 90 days.

home_work New This Week 5
Went Under Contract 0
trending_down Price Reductions 0
payments Median Sale Price — —
square_foot Price per Sq Ft —
schedule Avg Days on Market —
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percent Sale-to-List Ratio —
inventory_2 Months of Inventory —

Price & Sales History

Market data reflects closed sales over the last 90 days and is provided for informational purposes.

For sale

Houses in West Columbia, TX

Handpicked properties hitting the scene in your area.

For Sale
$332,000
124 Crescent StreetGeorgetown, TX 78626
  • 3 bd
  • 2.5 ba
  • 1990 sqft
  • Built 2022
  • 8928370
403 Roca Trail For Sale
$642,000
403 Roca TrailBelton, TX 76513
  • 4 bd
  • 3 ba
  • 2551 sqft
  • Built 2018
  • 620891
5921 Ponca Street For Sale
$365,000
5921 Ponca StreetAustin, TX 78741
  • 2 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 924 sqft
  • Built 1950
  • 9745405
4003 Ayala Drive For Rent
$1,800
4003 Ayala DriveAustin, TX 78725
  • 3 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 1345 sqft
  • Built 1997
  • 6550809
11416 Boothill Drive ActiveUnderContract
$600,000
11416 Boothill DriveAustin, TX 78748
  • 3 bd
  • 2.5 ba
  • 2642 sqft
  • Built 1985
  • 4902901
2232 W Monroe Avenue For Sale
$259,000
2232 W Monroe AvenueOther, TX 77982
  • 2 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 1402 sqft
  • Built 2004
  • 623463
354 Lamaloa Lane For Sale
$349,500
354 Lamaloa LaneBastrop, TX 78602
  • 3 bd
  • 2.5 ba
  • 1682 sqft
  • Built 2019
  • 1033760
16405 Leopold Trail For Sale
$899,000
16405 Leopold TrailAustin, TX 78738
  • 4 bd
  • 4.5 ba
  • 3883 sqft
  • Built 2014
  • 4872222
100 Palm Cove For Sale
$865,000
100 Palm CoveBuchanan Dam, TX 78609
  • 3 bd
  • 2.5 ba
  • 2459 sqft
  • Built 2005
  • 618149
11407 Murchison Street For Sale
$275,000
11407 Murchison StreetManor, TX 78653
  • 3 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 1613 sqft
  • Built 2004
  • 5884172
2404 Barton Skyway ActiveUnderContract
$3,900
2404 Barton SkywayAustin, TX 78704
  • 3 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 1302 sqft
  • Built 1959
  • 4289821
321 Angus Drive For Sale
$1,195,000
321 Angus DriveCedar Park, TX 78613
  • 4 bd
  • 3.5 ba
  • 3714 sqft
  • Built 2010
  • 5877261

For sale

Townhomes in West Columbia, TX

Handpicked properties hitting the scene in your area.

1308 W North Loop Boulevard W #B For Rent
$3,495
1308 W North Loop Boulevard W #BAustin, TX 78756
  • 3 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 1960 sqft
  • Built 2000
  • 3879799
4 Townhouse Circle For Rent
$1,900
4 Townhouse CircleWimberley, TX 78676
  • 3 bd
  • 2.5 ba
  • 1441 sqft
  • Built 1980
  • 8320878
211 Shaw Street #A For Rent
$1,200
211 Shaw Street #ATaylor, TX 76574
  • 2 bd
  • 1 ba
  • 2128 sqft
  • Built 1930
  • 8116622
5214 Davy Crockett Street For Sale
$278,000
5214 Davy Crockett StreetTemple, TX 76502
  • 2162 sqft
  • Built 1983
  • 589799
1813 Cedarhill Units A-D Drive For Sale
$365,000
1813 Cedarhill Units A-D DriveKilleen, TX 76543
  • 4570 sqft
  • Built 1984
  • 605963
3205 Guadalupe Street #B For Rent
$1,550
3205 Guadalupe Street #BAustin, TX 78705
  • 1 bd
  • 1 ba
  • 656 sqft
  • Built 1915
  • 2668957
844 Sagewood Trail For Rent
$1,700
844 Sagewood TrailSan Marcos, TX 78666
  • 3 bd
  • 3.5 ba
  • 2746 sqft
  • Built 1999
  • 3285223
1009 Alex Street For Rent
$1,400
1009 Alex StreetLockhart, TX 78644
  • 2 bd
  • 1 ba
  • 624 sqft
  • Built 1921
  • 6546331
1009 Alex Street #B For Rent
$1,400
1009 Alex Street #BLockhart, TX 78644
  • 2 bd
  • 1 ba
  • 624 sqft
  • Built 1921
  • 5625860
913 Ashwood Drive #A For Rent
$1,500
913 Ashwood Drive #AHarker Heights, TX 76548
  • 3 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 2780 sqft
  • Built 2019
  • 623449
1311 Barbara Drive #B For Rent
$1,500
1311 Barbara Drive #BSan Marcos, TX 78666
  • 2 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 1000 sqft
  • Built 1985
  • 6104157
428 S Sailmaster Street #B For Rent
$1,845
428 S Sailmaster Street #BAustin, TX 78734
  • 2 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 1000 sqft
  • Built 1983
  • 2175658

For sale

Condos in West Columbia, TX

Handpicked properties hitting the scene in your area.

44 East Avenue #1208 For Sale
$231,288
44 East Avenue #1208Austin, TX 78701
  • 2 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 793 sqft
  • Built 2019
  • 8862278
2233 Calvert Drive For Sale
$315,000
2233 Calvert DriveLeander, TX 78641
  • 4 bd
  • 2.5 ba
  • 2152 sqft
  • Built 2022
  • 7423622
106 Bella Toscana Avenue #3303 For Sale
$265,000
106 Bella Toscana Avenue #3303Austin, TX 78734
  • 1 bd
  • 1.5 ba
  • 952 sqft
  • Built 2017
  • 2704891
12704 Venice Lane For Rent
$2,100
12704 Venice LaneAustin, TX 78750
  • 3 bd
  • 2.5 ba
  • 1787 sqft
  • Built 2007
  • 6350214
54 Rainey Street #502 For Sale
$849,500
54 Rainey Street #502Austin, TX 78701
  • 3 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 1557 sqft
  • Built 2005
  • 4776980
8100 N Mopac Expressway #02-107 For Rent
$911
8100 N Mopac Expressway #02-107Austin, TX 78759
  • 1 bd
  • 1 ba
  • 750 sqft
  • Built 1968
  • 3913983
8100 N Mopac Expressway #03-111 For Rent
$866
8100 N Mopac Expressway #03-111Austin, TX 78759
  • 1 bd
  • 1 ba
  • 750 sqft
  • Built 1968
  • 4668816
2605 Witsome #40 Loop For Rent
$2,300
2605 Witsome #40 LoopAustin, TX 78741
  • 2 bd
  • 2.5 ba
  • 1490 sqft
  • Built 2013
  • 6081370
8100 N Mopac Expressway #04-215 For Rent
$804
8100 N Mopac Expressway #04-215Austin, TX 78759
  • 1 bd
  • 1 ba
  • 702 sqft
  • Built 1968
  • 8513454
2809 W William Cannon Drive #E203 For Rent
$1,183
2809 W William Cannon Drive #E203Austin, TX 78745
  • 2 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 888 sqft
  • Built 1985
  • 1056048
2605 Enfield Road #221 For Rent
$2,700
2605 Enfield Road #221Austin, TX 78703
  • 2 bd
  • 2.5 ba
  • 1028 sqft
  • Built 1983
  • 9249880
12700 Ridgeline Boulevard #9103 For Rent
$1,677
12700 Ridgeline Boulevard #9103Cedar Park, TX 78613
  • 2 bd
  • 2 ba
  • 1065 sqft
  • Built 2016
  • 8342681

Zip Codes

BROWSE BY ZIP

Browse listings by postal code in this area.

000001 home for saleMedian sale$370KPer sq ft$199 sales in the last 90 days
123451 home for saleMedian sale$370KPer sq ft$19
750501 home for saleMedian sale$279.9KPer sq ft$18046 sales in the last 90 days
750871 home for saleMedian sale$472.4KPer sq ft$193212 sales in the last 90 days
750931 home for saleMedian sale$799KPer sq ft$27799 sales in the last 90 days
751092 homes for saleMedian sale$460KPer sq ft$26815 sales in the last 90 days
751192 homes for saleMedian sale$277.9KPer sq ft$17680 sales in the last 90 days
751441 home for saleMedian sale$252KPer sq ft$26712 sales in the last 90 days
751471 home for saleMedian sale$217.9KPer sq ft$16835 sales in the last 90 days
751891 home for saleMedian sale$328KPer sq ft$162252 sales in the last 90 days
752122 homes for saleMedian sale$440KPer sq ft$20653 sales in the last 90 days
754232 homes for saleMedian sale$435KPer sq ft$20715 sales in the last 90 days
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The Legacy Realty

(512) 850-4560

listing@thelegacyrealty.com

11673 Jollyville Rd. Ste. B-101 Austin, TX 78759